Which personality disorder is characterized by a lack of empathy and a superficial charm?

The personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy and a superficial charm is antisocial personality disorder. Individuals with this condition often exhibit a disregard for the rights of others and a pattern of violating societal norms. They may appear charming or charismatic, which can draw people in, but this charm is usually superficial and manipulative in nature.

This lack of empathy means that they often do not acknowledge or care about the feelings and needs of others, making it easier for them to engage in deceitful or harmful behaviors without remorse. Their interactions can often seem engaging at first glance, but underlying this charm is a significant insensitivity to the emotional states of others.

In contrast, borderline personality disorder is typically marked by emotional instability, impulsive behaviors, and intense interpersonal relationships, while narcissistic personality disorder features a sense of grandiosity and a need for admiration combined with a lack of empathy, though it differs in the emphasis on self-importance rather than manipulative behaviors against others. Dependent personality disorder involves a pervasive need to be cared for, leading to submissive and clinging behaviors, which does not align with the characteristics described.